6682
From the Editor’s
Desk
My
dear readers of Journal of Extension Education,
In the previous issue of JEE (JEE-33-3) ,
we discussed what the governments, agricultural development organizations,
entrepreneurs and academics need to do for improving data-driven
agriculture.
Yu
et al (2021) have however expressed concerns that farmers
may lose ownership and control of their raw data (such as soil moisture
data from a farm) from which ATP - Agriculture Technology Providers
(who develop or introduce the advanced
technologies to help farmers better manage their farming operations ) derive
high-value products. The farming data with ownership concerns is mainly
raw data that helps in decision-making. Hence, in order to help the farmers in
owning their raw data, the following few privacy and security principles have
been derived.
Education: Resources, Courses, and Extension workshops need to be provided to
help farmers learn more about the data collection processes on their farms.
Ownership: When uploading data to ATP portals, it is the farmers'
responsibility to determine whether the ATP owns this data or has permission to
access.
Collection, Access and Control: These are the fundamental
actions surrounding data, the rights of which should be explicitly described in
the contracts between farmers and ATPs.
Notice: The contract for the partnership should clearly state who
will collect, control, or access the data, as well as why, how, and when.
Transparency and Consistency: Contracts should be written
in a clear, concise, and consistent manner to ensure full comprehension.
Choice: The explanations of farmers' choices in purchasing different kinds of services, usually additional packages, offered by ATPs are important.
Portability: Farmers should have the right and ability to use their
data across different applications for more
opportunities and improvement of data values.
Terms and Definitions: Farmers and ATPs should clearly understand the definitions
of all the terms of their contracts.
Disclosure, Use and Sale Limitation: Farmers' agreement is
required for the sharing or sale of the original farming data to a third party.
Data Retention and Availability: The length of the existence
of farming data in an ATP's system needs to be defined clearly, as well as how the data will be treated
afterward (i.e., removed, returned, or destroyed).
Contract
Termination:
The contract should state what will happen to the data if an agreement is
cancelled.
As the problems of data ownership are likely to crop up in the coming
years, we, as extension professionals, need to keep the aforementioned
principles in mind and should make the farmers aware of their data ownership
and allay their fears.
This issue of JEE has papers on topics such as
attitude of doctoral students towards research, economic motivation among the
dairy entrepreneurs and the impact of agricultural extension institutions on
farm efficiency. Do send your feedback on these papers
to: editorextension@gmail.com
JEE 33 (4)
D Puthira
Prathap
Chief Editor