Extent of Women’s Participation in Decision Making in Peri-Urban Smallholder Integrated Farming Systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26725/JEE.2022.3.34.6864-6872Keywords:
Decision; Farming system; Participation; Peri-urban Participation; Women; KeralaAbstract
The present study was undertaken in peri-urban panchayats of Thiruvananthapuram city, the statecapital of Kerala, India. The objective was to find out the extent of women’s participation in decision making in peri-urban smallholder integrated farming systems and factor influencing their participation. The study utilized ex-post facto research design and data collection was done through interview schedule. The results revealed that the majority of farm women took decisions jointly with other male household members. The extent of women’s participation in decision making was medium. Independent variables such as economic motivation, market orientation, experience in integrated farming systems, social participation, material possession, annual income, and education level were crucial factors in women’s participation in decision making in peri-urban smallholder integrated farming systems.References
Agarwal, B. (1997). ‘’Bargaining’’ and Gender Relations: Within and beyond the household. Feminist Economics, 3(1), 1-51.
Behera, U.K., & France, J. (2016). Integrated farming systems and the livelihood security of small and marginal farmers in India and other developing countries. Advances in Agronomy, 138, 235-282.
Devika, J. (2007). En-gendering individuals: The language of re-forming in early twentieth century Keralam. Orient Longman.
Devika, J., & Thampi, V. (2007). Between empowerment and liberation: The Kudumbashree initiative in Kerala. Indian Journal of Gender Studies, 14(1), 33–60.
Duflo, E. (2012). Women empowerment and economic development. Journal of Economic Literature, 50(4), 1051-1079.
Kabeer, N. (2005) Gender equality and women’s empowerment: A critical analysis of the third millennium development goal 1. Gender and Development, 13(1), 13-24.
Mohanty, B. K., Acharya, S. K., Kanungo, A. P., & Mishra, G. C. (2015). Krishi Vigyan Kendra: The Light House. Krishi Sanskriti Publication.
Raahalya, S. & Sreedaya, G. S. (2021). Attitude of agricultural officers towards training and their perceived constraints. Journal of Extension Education, 33(1), 6544-6548.
Ravisankar, N., Pramanik, S. C., Rai, R. B., Nawaz, S., Biswas, T. K., & Bibi, N. (2007). Study on integrated farming system in hilly upland areas of Bay Islands. Indian Journal of Agronomy, 52(1), 7-10.
Scaria, S. (2014). A Dictated Space? Women and their well-being in a Kerala village. Indian Journal of gender Studies, 21(3), 421-449.
Singh, D. K., Takur, P. S., Singh, D., & Kumar, A. (2015). Role of decision making process of farm women regarding vegetable operations. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 51(3&4), 62-65.
Singh, J. P., Gangawar, B., Singh, P., & Pandey, D. K. (2010). Design and development of integrated farming system models for livelihood improvement of small farm holders of western plain zone of Uttar Pradesh. Journal of Farming System Research and Development, 16(1&2), 1-18.
Sivaraman, A. (2017). Women in the Kerala model of development. Jindal Journal of Public Policy, 3(1), 97–104.
Sujeetha, T. N., & Palaniswamy, S. (2015). Pattern of decision making of Irula tribal farm women in Nilgiris district. Journal of Extension Education, 27(4): 5569-5572.
White, M. D. (2015). A Kantian-economic approach to altruism in the household. Palgrave Communications, Article 1:15005. https://doi.org/10.1057/palcomms.2015.5.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with JEE agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant JEE right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Extension Education Society
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.